Roman Emperors and Their Ties to Hungary
Many Roman emperors honored this region of Europe through their presence, birth, death, or important actions. The lands of Pannonia and the surrounding provinces...
Attila and the Early Power of Hungary
The mighty deeds of Attila, King of this land, remain among the most remarkable events in European history. From Hungary and the neighboring regions,...
Learning and Warfare in Hungary
Although the Hungarians possess natural intelligence, strong industry, and the ability to excel in learning and the liberal arts, their history shows that they...
Claim of the Gate of Eugenius as the Basilike Pyle
The idea that the Gate of Eugenius was the only Basilike Pyle, or Imperial Gate, faces only one serious difficulty. This difficulty arises from...
Valleys Between the Bosporus and the Golden Horn
Between Beşiktaş and Tophane, the coastline of the Bosporus is crossed by four natural valleys that run inland toward the ridge separating the Bosporus...
Transport of the Ottoman Ships Over the Hills
One of the most remarkable events of the siege of Constantinople in 1453 was the decision of Sultan Mehmed II to carry his ships...
Basilike Pyle in Byzantine Historical Sources
The Basilike Pyle, or Imperial Gate, appears many times in Byzantine historical records. These references cover more than a century and show that the...
Shops and Commerce in Athens
Athens has several fine shops, particularly in the newer parts of the city. These shops are modern and well-stocked, and they can easily compare...
Milk Delivery in Athens
In Athens, both goats and cows are driven into town every morning and milked at the doors of their customers. This is not a...
Farming Near Athens
It is surprising that, despite large areas of unused land, the fields around Athens do not produce enough vegetables to meet local demand. The...
